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Links
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VTK-based applications or products. Some of them might give you
a good overview of VTK and how to use it. Your own VTK work is definitely
welcome here : contact me.
You might also have a look at the according section "VTK
in Use" at Kitware.
Visualizing
Diffpack simulation results in VTK
(X. Cai, Univ. of Oslo)
Diffpack has been extended with VTK to yield a new and powerful
simulation and analysis tool. It demonstrates how to filter general
Diffpack data into specific VTK data formats (vtkStructuredGrid
and vtkUnstructuredGrid). The same object-oriented software design
philosophy used in both Diffpack and VTK enables straightforward
coupling (on the source code level) to achieve interactive simulation
and visualization.
Volumetric
Modeling of Acoustic Fields in CNMAT's Sound Spatialization Theatre
(S. Khoury, A. Freed and D. Wessel, CNMAT)
The Center for New Music and Audio Technologies (CNMAT) at the University
of California Berkeley has developed a system for real-time simulation
and visualization of acoustic fields. The purpose of the software
is to help design the placement of speakers and control sound processing
to create as large a acoustic "sweet spot" as possible.
VTK was used in a custom acoustic design application.
OpenSoundEdit:
An Interactive Visualization and Editing Framework for Timbral Resources
(A. Chaudhary, CNMAT, Berkeley)
"The emergence of real-time audio synthesis on desktop computer
systems is providing musicians and sound designers with richer and
more complex control over sounds. These sounds are specified by
different representations, including time-domain waveforms, frequency-domain
sinusoidal components, physical models and resonance models. OpenSoundEdit
is a sound editing system that provides a three-dimensional user
interface to visualize and edit complex sounds composed from these
different sound representations. Center for New Music and Audio
Technology, Berkeley."
PDVF:
The Parallel and Distributed Visualization Framework
(viz team, Los Alamos Nat'l Lab)
The purpose of The Parallel and Distributed Visualization Framework
(PDVF) is to create a reusable infrastructure for parallel and distributed
visualization components which can be composed to solve terascale
visualization problems. The ability to prototype solutions quickly
will allow us to experiment with different approaches to compare
their relative efficiencies. James Ahrens at LANL has been experimenting
with VTK as a parallel rendering engine.
Virtual
Creatures
(Stanford Univ., NSF)
The virtual creatures project is a (NSF funded) project for viewing
creatures using computerized, high resolution, digital representations.
The plan is to create a library of virtual creatures designed for
teaching. Students will be able to explore, visualize, touch, and
change these creatures in ways that are impossible with real laboratory
animals. Students will be able to learn about biology, physics mathematics,
biomechanics, and biochemistry in a rich multidisciplinary learning
environment.
Developing
a Personal Computer-Based Data Visualization System Using Public
Domain Software
(P. C. Chen
)
"[...] Visualization Toolkit (VTK) is available on UNIX and
PC platforms. [...]. It has abundant programming classes/objects
that are contained in the system library. Users can also develop
their own classes/objects in addition to those existing in the class
library. Users can develop applications with any of the C++, Tcl/Tk,
and JAVA environments. The present research will show how a data
visualization system can be developed with VTK running on a personal
computer. The topics will include: execution efficiency; visual
object quality; availability of the user interface design; and exploring
the feasibility of the VTK-based World Wide Web data visualization
system. The present research will feature a case study showing how
to use VTK to visualize meteorological data with techniques including,
iso-surface, volume rendering, vector display, and composite analysis.
[...]"
Simulating
and Visualizing Natural Flocking Behaviour
(O. Schnapauff )
"Natural flocks of birds can show astonishingly complex movement
of a great number of individuals, seemingly without a lot of communication
being required to coordinate this behavior. If we want to reproduce
this behavior for computer animation we want to avoid having to
explicitly script the movement of each bird. [...]. This paper describes
an enhanced implementation of [...] a model using MPI on a Cray
T3E 900 parallel Computer for the computation and VTK (the Visualization
Toolkit) on SGI and DEC Alpha machines for visualization. Both modules
can be connected to allow real time viewing."
GEOLOGY
MEETS VIRTUAL REALITY: VRML VISUALIZATION SERVER APPLICATIONS
(H. Ulmer, Ch. Lindenbeck, Geological
Institute Albert-Ludwigs-University - Germany)
"The setup of a VRML visualization server is discussed. The
so called VRengine is embedded in a World Wide Web server site accessible
by the Internet community. Two geological applications show the
advantages of the concept for the visualization of extended data
sets. Model specific HTML forms and clickable image maps are provided
to build up a visualization request. On the server site a VRML scene
is generated by a CGI program using the Visualization Toolkit. To
render the scene on the client site VRML plugins are available on
most platforms. In addition to the visualization server concept,
a short overview about the applied methods of geometric modeling
is given."
demviewer
"demviewer is a 3d terrain viewing
program. It is built on the VTK toolkit for elevation data processing
and 3D rendering with the user interface capabilities of ivtools.
The VTK renderer in demviewer writes to the X window id of a Unidraw
viewer.
Visualization
of Damaged Structures
(M. P. Baker, D. Bock, R.Heiland, NCSA,
University of Illinois)
"Researchers working at high-performance computing centers
are producing ever-larger data sets. Visualization of this data
is crucial to understanding the phenomenon under study. But the
sheer size of the data implies a significant set of challenges in
data management and visualization. This report summarizes our experience
in working with a very large-scale shock physics simulation. NCSA,
University of Illinois."
Visualization
Of Current Fields In A Single Blade Pump - CS6393 Scientific
Visualization
(F. Reise)
"The goal of this project is to use various visualization techniques
to help to analyze current fields in a single blade pump. Various
techniques will be applied and analyzed. Comments about the power
and ease of use of the visualization toolkit will be made. Problems
that occur while obtaining the data and cause difficulties in the
evaluation are also shown."
Multi-Scale
Free-Form Surface Description and Curvature Estimation
(Dr N. Khalili, P. Yuen, Dept. of Electronic
and Electrical Eng., Univ. of Surrey)
"Complete triangulated models of 3-D objects were constructed
through automatic fusion of range images and used in our experiments.
Diffusion of the surface is acheived through convolutions of local
parametrizations of the surface with a 2-D Gaussian filter. Our
method for local parametrization makes use of semigeodesic or goedesic
polar coordinates as a natural and efficient way of sampling the
local surface shape. The smoothing eliminates surface noise and
small surface detail gradually. This process is repeated at each
point of the surface and the new point positions after filtering
define the smoothed surface. To achieve multi-scale description
of a 3-D surface, the surface is then smoothed iteratively. This
process is equivalent to heat diffusion of the surface. The theory
described above has been adapted to a 3-D triangulated mesh."
Development
of the Astronomical Image Archive and Catalog Database for Production
of GSC-II
(G. Greene, B. McLean, B. Lasker)
"The Catalogs and Surveys Branch (CASB) of the Space Telescope
Science Institute (STScI), in collaboration with a number of international
astronomical institutions, is continuing with the development and
creation of an archive of digitized images, and an associated catalog
of stars and galaxies which cover the entire sky. These data are
being made available to the astronomical community to support telescope
operations and research projects."
Visualization
of Reconstructed Potential Field on MRI-derived Scalp and Cortical
Surfaces
(M. C. Erie, R. D. Sidman, C. H. Chu,
Univ. of Southwestern Louisiana)
"The Cortical Imaging Technique (CIT) is among a number of
computational algorithms for reconstructing the potential field
at or below the scalp surface that have applications in noninvasive
localization of epileptic spikes and seizures. The CIT models the
head as a homogeneous sphere, and reconstructs the potential field
inside the sphere based on the boundary conditions of scalp-recorded
voltages. We describe a visualization tool that renders the potential
field as constructed by the CIT on scalp and cortical surfaces derived
from MRI images. [...]"
The
breakdown of the Stratospheric Polar Night Vortex
(J. Clyne, M. Taylor, D. Kennison, Columbia
University, National Center for Atmospheric Research)
"The BSPNV is an atmospheric event that occurs once or twice
each year in the polar wintertime stratosphere. As the polar vortex
is formed, sharp gradients of potential vorticity at the vortex
edge isolate polar air from the air at lower latitudes, producing
conditions favorable for wintertime polar ozone depletion. Rossby
waves propagating upward from the troposphere along the edge of
the Polar Vortex grows exponentially in amplitude, eventually tearing
the vortex apart. [...]". Nice pictures.
Planning
and evaluation of reorienting osteotomies of the proximal femur
in cases of SCFE using virtual three-dimensional models
(J. A. Richolt, M. Teschner, P. Everett,
B. Girod,M. B. Millis, R. Kikinis)
"Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE) is a disease affecting
the geometry of adolescent hips. Evaluation of the slippage as well
planning of correction surgeries is a major three-dimensional problem.
Therefore, the current clinical approach, which is based on biplanar
plain radiographs, is not satisfying. We have developed a software
environment for planning and evaluation of reorienting osteotomies
in severe cases of SCFE. In our system CT-based virtual surface
models fitted by oriented bounding boxes (OBB) are manipulated.
The hip motion as well as a correction surgery can be simulated.
[...]."
15 Apr. 1999 :
NCSA
Cave Visualization (also mentioned in Classes:
CAVE )
(P. Rajlich,
NCSA)
The Visualization and Virtual Environments at NCSA use VTK in their
Cave system for viewing isosurfaces and astronomical datasets. The
Cave is a fully immersive room with head tracking and 3D manipulation.
VTK is also used in a variety of other application such as resource/pollution
visualization in the Chesapeake Bay, and tele-immersive visualization
and collaboration
Geocap Geoscience
Environment
Geocap offers a rapid application development
tool for geoscience research and development. The building blocks
(data) and their logical interaction are available through 2D and
3D visualizations via a high-level scripting language. "Here
are a few examples
of volumes, data types and graphics generated by Geocap."
7 May 1999 :
IVIS-3D
(C. Klesper
, FU-Berlin)
"EDV-based interactive visualization methods are becoming a
very essential part in the creating and analyzing three-dimensional
models in geoscience. Especially in the case of interactive 3D-visualization
and validation of geometric models, the existing modeling systems
can meet the user requirements only inadequate. This lack of functionality
is often compensated by the user with a patchwork of of different
small programs and applications. The task of this work was to find
a program or a graphic library to adapt the capability of interactive
3D-visualization in an easy to use environment and to add it to
the existing gravity and magnetic modeling system IGMAS." (example
code available)
9 Sep. 1999 :
Visualisation
of FEATFLOW/FEAST with VTK
(G. Kosakowski)
"We use numerical simulations to examine the variability of
groundwater flow patterns in representative fracture and fracture
intersection geometries. In contrast to existing studies of smooth
fracture walls and perfectly orthogonal intersections, we demonstrate
that more realistic geometries lead to a rich spectrum of flow patterns.
Moreover, numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in these
geometries indicates that non-Darcian flow behavior arises for Reynolds
numbers als low as 1-100. Flow velocities which result in such Reynolds
numbers often exist in naturally fractured formations, particularly
in karst systems and in the vicinity of wells during pumping tests."
(code available)
21 Sep. 1999 :
Visualizing
Human Cortical Surface Models Created from Medical Images using
VTK
(D. Yu, Image
Analysis and Communications Lab, J. Hopkins Univ.)
"Part of our lab's work involves creating accurate human cortical
surface models from medical images. In order to visually validate
the accuracy of our models, we have begun to explore methods to
interactively visualize the complex 3-D surface models of the brain
together with the images from which they were created."
15 Oct. 2000 :
VTK-CFD
(or @ freshmeat)
(P. Ramachandran)
"An easy to use python/Tkinter based, scalar/vector data visualizer.
Originally designed for CFD data, but should work for other data
too."
4 Apr. 2001 :
HiVision
(V. Heuveline
and H. Schmitt)
"HiVision is a visualisation platform including advanced visualisation
techniques for the analysis and exploration of data supplied by
numerical simulation. Although primarily developed for visualisation
in the area of computational fluid dynamics as part of the HiFlow
project, the HiVision framework is discipline independent and may
be advantageously used in various areas such as structural mechanics
and reactive flow simulation."
22 May. 2001 :
MayaVi
(P. Ramachandran)
"MayaVi is a free, cross platform, easy to use scientific data
visualizer. It provides a GUI to ease the visualization process,
is written in Python and uses the Visualization Toolkit (VTK) for
the graphics."
LCA
Vision
(LCA)
"LCA Vision is a VTK-based visualization system. It is one
of the only two general-purpose visualization tools that can display
Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) data natively (no conversion to finite
element). LCA Vision is the only package available that gives the
scientist complete control over the hierarchy of AMR: dig as deep
as you like, look at grids by themselves, as a group, whatever."
21 March 2005 :
Data Visualization Architect (Apricot Software)
Data Visualization Architect provides a graphical pipeline editor for the widely used and popular Visualization Toolkit (VTK) by encapsulating the VTK C++ classes and providing graphical equivalents. Connections are made by simply clicking on the source graphical component and dragging the connector to the target graphical component.
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